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Legacy ad industry: Consolidation or ‘spiders in a jar’?

Analysts and press politely say that the industry is 'consolidating'. I say the polite euphemism doesn’t do justice to what's happening.

by Dave Morgan
March 23, 2026
in Advertising
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Legacy ad industry: Consolidation or ‘spiders in a jar’?

Today the ad industry as we know it has entered its “spiders in a jar” phase, when, like spiders, they kill each other until there is only one left/Freepik.com

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The ad industry has never been bigger. Companies around the world today spend more than a trillion dollars annually on ‘commercial communication’.

The profits of five of the six most valuable companies in the world today — Alphabet/Google, Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, Apple — are funded entirely or significantly by advertising. And more people see more ads more often today than ever before.

However, most of the companies that dominated advertising and media at the turn of the century – such as newspapers, magazines, yellow pages, radio and television companies – are in disarray, are contracting, or are gone.

Attacking each other

Analysts and press politely say that the industry is “consolidating”. I say the polite euphemism doesn’t do justice to what’s happening.

No, today the ad industry as we know it has entered its “spiders in a jar” phase, when, like spiders, they kill each other until there is only one left.

The five largest marketing services holding companies, whose collective market capitalisations are now smaller than a single demand-side platform, are publicly attacking each other’s numbers, business models and practices (not that this is a new behaviour; we had years of entertainment watching Sir Martin and John Wren trade barbs).

Open web and spiders in the jar

The ‘open web’ has become a site of open warfare, as DSPs publicly attack SSPs for ‘hidden fees’ and promulgating fraudulent inventory, while the largest agency company is attacking a large “transparent” DSP for its lack of transparency.

And for the large national and local television companies, the question is not who will survive their debt loads, but who will survive longer and better leverage the likely bankruptcies that will follow when creditors take over control from equity holders.

Each TV company will be hoping to emerge from the process more like Delta Airlines than General Motors.

I understand why some might see this period as one of industry consolidation. I fear that it’s more likely to look like “spiders in a jar”.

This story was first published by MediaPost.com and is republished with the permission of the author.


Dave Morgan, a lawyer by training, is the CEO and founder of Simulmedia. He previously founded and ran both TACODA, Inc, an online advertising company that pioneered behavioural online marketing and was acquired by AOL in 2007 for $275 million, and Real Media, Inc, one of the world’s first ad serving and online ad network companies and a predecessor to 24/7 Real Media (TFSM), which was later sold to WPP for $649 million.

Follow him on Twitter @davemorgannyc


 

Tags: AmazonAppleDave Morgandigital advertisingGooglelegacy advertisingMetaSimulmedia

Dave Morgan

Dave is the CEO and founder of Simulmedia. He previously founded and ran both TACODA, Inc., an online advertising company that pioneered behavioral online marketing and was acquired by AOL in 2007 for $275 million, and Real Media, Inc., one of the world’s first ad serving and online ad network companies and a predecessor to 24/7 Real Media (TFSM), which was later sold to WPP for $649 million. After the sale of TACODA, Dave served as Executive Vice President, Global Advertising Strategy, at AOL, a Time Warner Company (TWX). A lawyer by training, Dave served as General Counsel and Director of New Media Ventures at the Pennsylvania Newspaper Association in the early 1990’s. Dave received a B.A. in Political Science from The Pennsylvania State University and a J.D. from the Dickinson School of Law. He serves on the boards of the International Radio and Television Society (IRTS) and the American Press Institute (API), and was a long-time member of the executive committee and board of directors of the Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB). He and his wife, writer Lorea Canales, live in Manhattan with their two daughters.

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